I'm getting into sharpening my tools and I have three diamond stones, but I'm facing a few issues. First, after setting my chisel at a 25 or 30-degree angle using a honing guide, I can only use about 2 inches of the stones because of the distance and the way the guide works. Is there any trick to utilize the full length of the stones? Second, for creating a micro bevel, should I always do it on the highest grit stone at the end of the sharpening process? Lastly, do I really need lapping fluid for diamond stones, or can I skip it? Thanks for any advice! - Richard
5 Answers
I've been using something like WD-40 to keep my diamond plates wet. I just wipe off the muck and rewet the plate as I go. It helps prevent clogging and makes the sharpening process smoother!
For the angle issue, I've had similar problems with budget diamond stones. Sometimes, larger, higher-quality stones really help. You can use automotive glass cleaner as lapping fluid, which works great without needing the expensive stuff. It's also fine to sharpen dry, but I find using it wet gives better results!
A simple trick is to make a triangular wood block that holds your chisel at the desired angle before you even start sharpening. This keeps your wrists locked at the right angle. Also, a micro bevel is useful if your main bevel is set to the edge, but it might not be necessary if you're not using a powered grinder. And sure, you don’t necessarily need lapping fluid, but it does make for easier cleanup. I like to use Windex personally!
Thanks!
For large diamond stones, you can actually use them for flattening or freehand if the size allows. If you're sharpening with a jig, you might want to try aligning another stone next to it to extend the length for your guide. It should help utilize the full surface.
I like the idea of using the stones end-to-end to support using the full lengths. Thanks!
If you're a beginner, it might help to try freehand sharpening instead of relying solely on the honing guide. I had similar issues, and I found that watching Rob Cosman's sharpening videos was a game changer. They really clarified how to create the micro bevel. I usually do it on my 1000 grit followed by the 4000 grit, which works well for me. Also, I simply use paper towels to keep my stones clean—no fluids needed!
Thanks kuzzini, much appreciated.
I second the Rob Cosman videos; my plane blade is super sharp thanks to his tutelage.

Some excellent suggestions. You use glass cleaner with sandpaper? Please explain.