I'm new to woodworking and currently acclimating lumber for a Nicholson bench, based on guidance from the Naked Woodworker (though I'll need to modify it to fit my 6-foot garage). I've managed to gather most of the tools he recommends, but I often come across additional tools in various videos that leave me feeling overwhelmed. I have bench chisels, three planes (4, 5, and 8), some basic squares, cross and rip cut saws, a Japanese backsaw, and a combination waterstone. I'm also considering adding working bits, an eggbeater drill, and layout tools like a square, dividers, and marking gauge to my collection. Are there any other must-have tools I should consider?
For my first project after the bench, I'm thinking about building a bookcase. While it's a basic project (no drawers), I'm overwhelmed by the joinery options I've seen—like tusked and wedged tenons versus dovetails. Additionally, I'm unsure how to approach the back of the bookcase; whether to shiplap or rabbet it, as I don't yet own a rabbet plane and that seems daunting.
Lastly, I've been struggling with sharpening bits. I have a larger (~3/4) bit that initially cuts well, but then it hangs up after a quarter inch without sinking in further. Is this a sign of damage, or am I just not sharpening correctly? I've been using a regular file and I'm considering adding a bit file to my toolkit. Also, I picked up a couple of spokeshaves, but I can't fit their blades into my guide; do those need to be sharpened freehand?
4 Answers
You don’t actually need a rabbet plane for making dadoes in your bookcase shelves. A simple saw can do the job, and you can remove the waste with chisels. A router plane is great for ensuring consistent depths, but definitely not required at the start.
As for the brace bits, keep an eye on the type you’re using. They have different styles for harder and softer woods, which could explain why it's getting hung up. And sharpening is key, so keep practicing that!
For your mental checklist, some essentials I recommend are a good block plane and maybe a router plane. An LA block plane is a must-have! As for squares, having one reliable small square works best—I've got a Shinwa that I love.
Regarding those bits: if you’re looking at brace bits, don’t settle for anything less than mint condition. I usually go for vintage Craftsman ones since they’re usually in good shape and less used than the pros'. Sharpening can be tricky at first; I really suggest getting a strop and practicing a lot to ease into the sharpening game.
You’re set with the tools you’ve got to build that workbench, so just go for it! When it comes to shiplapping for the back, you could use chisels to remove the bulk and then finish it up to the line with a chisel. Not a must-have, but getting a rabbet plane would certainly help down the line. You could even DIY one with a chisel and block of wood.
For your bits, your issue might be the sharpness of the edges and the bit type. Brace bits vary for soft and hardwood—if you’re using one meant for harder woods on softwoods, that could cause the issues you’re seeing.
First off, take it easy and focus on one step at a time! Concentrate on getting your bench built before stressing about the bookcase. For tools, make sure you have everything you need for the bench first.
As for your drill bit issues, it sounds like it’s losing sharpness. Ensure you're applying enough pressure while turning the brace; don't let the lead screw do all the work. I’ve had tons of success just applying some body weight to get my bits to bite deeper. If that large bit is catching, it might just need a proper sharpen-up!
Yeah, I've really been trying not to rush things. I’ve watched the Siemsen videos forever—I’m finally ready to dive in. I figured if I could go grab supplies for the bookcase while I'm near the lumberyard for work, I'd make the most of it.
About the brace, I was really leaning into it and actually managed to deform it a bit around the top. Sounds like maybe I just need more practice with it.
I noticed Siemsen uses an eggbeater for some tasks, so I'm curious about its usefulness—it seems like a good choice for me. But yeah, finding good bits is proving to be a challenge; I've only secured a couple from flea markets.
I do have some Narex chisels—just need to regrind one of them as it's chipped. I also forgot to mention I have a block plane already.