I'm looking for some advice on how to level the legs of my tables effectively. I've got the basic technique down – use a half pencil or a marking knife to transfer a line around each leg after placing the table on a level surface, then cut and trim accordingly. However, I seem to struggle with this step more than any other woodworking task, even after making multiple tables. The issue is that small imperfections during the building process mean that while I want the legs to be level at the bottom, they won't necessarily be square. I feel stuck in a cycle of guesswork whenever I tackle this task. So, I'm interested in hearing any tips or workflows that can help me with leveling the legs, as well as any advice on the right mindset and tools to use beyond the basics like chisels and saws. I'm really dreading this step whenever I finish a four-legged project, especially as I start getting ready for finishing work. Thanks in advance for any help!
3 Answers
It sounds like you're on the right track with shimming to ensure everything's level. For the actual trimming, I like using a ryoba saw—just make sure to stay on your pencil mark. I always finish up with a block plane or rasp to round off the edges. Also, check out that YouTube series on chair making by Lost Art Press; it really explains the leveling process well!
Sometimes you might be overthinking it! Leveling is a bit more forgiving than joinery. Try to take it easy; floors aren't level either, and there are small adjustments you can make with things like felt pads. If you're looking to adjust chair legs, there's a neat technique where you pull the leg across a smoothing plane set upside down in a vise. That way, you don't have to be perfectly precise because it just needs to be functional in the end!
Have you considered using shims for the uneven legs? You just level the tabletop first and then slide small shims under the legs until everything is stable. After that, you can use the half pencil trick to mark where to cut. It might help simplify the process for you!
I know that part can be overlooked! I use shims too, but I really struggle with the actual fine-tuning. It always feels a bit like guesswork, and I end up hoping for the best.
I've been using a flat melamine board that’s held up surprisingly well! It sounds like patience really is key. And for work holding, I suggest looking into different clamping techniques to secure your project while you trim those legs to perfection.